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Total 427 records

    Hyperion: a wearable augmented reality system for text extraction and manipulation in the air

    , Article Proceedings of the 8th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference, MMSys 2017, 20 June 2017 through 23 June 2017 ; 2017 , Pages 284-295 ; 9781450350020 (ISBN) Chatzopoulos, D ; Bermejo, C ; Huang, Z ; Butabayeva, A ; Zheng, R ; Golkarifard, M ; Hui, P ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    We develop Hyperion a Wearable Augmented Reality (WAR) system based on Google Glass to access text information in the ambient environment. Hyperion is able to retrieve text content from users' current view and deliver the content to them in different ways according to their context.We design four work modalities for different situations that mobile users encounter in their daily activities. In addition, user interaction interfaces are provided to adapt to different application scenarios. Although Google Glass may be constrained by its poor computational capabilities and its limited battery capacity, we utilize code-level offloading to companion mobile devices to improve the runtime... 

    Enhancement of bond characteristics of ribbed-surface GFRP bars with concrete by using carbon fiber mat anchorage

    , Article Construction and Building Materials ; Volume 134 , 2017 , Pages 507-519 ; 09500618 (ISSN) Ashrafi, H ; Bazli, M ; Vatani Oskouei, A. V ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The bond of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement is expected to be more sensitive to the strength and geometry of the ribs than conventional steel reinforcement. In this study, the effect of carbon fiber mat anchorage on the pullout behavior of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars embedded in normal concrete is studied. The studied parameters were the compressive strength of the concrete (16 MPa, 24 MPa, and 37 MPa), and, the length and diameter of the anchorage. In total, 15 variables were studied. Ribbed GFRP bars with 10 mm nominal diameter and 80 mm embedment length, ld, (which is 8 times the bar diameter) were considered. Based on the results for concretes with the... 

    Interactions near the triple-phase boundaries metal/glass/air in planar solid oxide fuel cells

    , Article International Journal of Hydrogen Energy ; Volume 42, Issue 8 , 2017 , Pages 5306-5314 ; 03603199 (ISSN) Fakouri Hasanabadi, M ; Kokabi, A. H ; Nemati, A ; Zinatlou Ajabshir, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The possible interactions near the triple-phase boundaries (TPB) metal/glass/air, and their effects on joint strength are investigated. Two types of samples (joined couples and glass coated coupons) are prepared with the coupon of AISI 430 (nickel plated and uncoated) and a slurry of compliant silicate sealing glass (SCN-1). The joined and coated samples are heated at 850 °C for 1000 h in air. The joined couples are cooled using two different schedules and then tested in uniaxial tension. For investigating the metal-oxides precipitation procedure in glass near the TPB, glass coated coupons are either cooled at the rate of 5 °C min−1 or water-quenched from aging temperature. The mechanical... 

    Glass-ceramics for cancer treatment: So close, or yet so far?

    , Article Acta Biomaterialia ; 2018 ; 17427061 (ISSN) Miola, M ; Pakzad, Y ; Banijamali, S ; Kargozar, S ; Vitale Brovarone, C ; Yazdanpanah, A ; Bretcanu, O ; Ramedani, A ; Vernè, E ; Mozafari, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    After years of research on the ability of glass-ceramics in bone regeneration, this family of biomaterials has shown revolutionary potentials in a couple of emerging applications such as cancer treatment. Although glass-ceramics have not yet reached their actual potential in cancer therapy, the relevant research activity is significantly growing in this field. It has been projected that this idea and the advent of magnetic bioactive glass-ceramics and mesoporous bioactive glasses could result in major future developments in the field of cancer. Undoubtedly, this strategy needs further developments to better answer the critical questions essential for clinical usage. This review aims to... 

    The long-term evaluation of FRPs bonded to timber

    , Article European Journal of Wood and Wood Products ; Volume 76, Issue 6 , 2018 , Pages 1623-1636 ; 00183768 (ISSN) Toufigh, V ; Yarigarravesh, M ; Mofid, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    This research investigated the long-term environmental effects on bond strength at the interface between fiber- reinforced polymers (FRPs) and timber. A total of 581 timber specimens were bonded with seven types of FRP sheets (unidirectional and bidirectional glass, carbon, aramid, and hybrids) using a wet lay-up technique. The specimens were exposed to acidic, alkaline, fresh water, and sea water solutions with pH of 2.5, 7, 7.25, 10, and 12.5 for 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. A chamber was also used to simulate ultraviolet radiation after 6 months. A series of single-lap shear tests were then conducted to determine the interfacial bond strength reduction. The results showed that bidirectional... 

    Investigation of cohesive FE modeling to predict crack depth during deep-scratching on optical glasses

    , Article Ceramics International ; Volume 44, Issue 14 , 2018 , Pages 16781-16790 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Asqari, M. A ; Akbari, J ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Optical glass scratching can induce various types of cracks, among which median cracks are extremely detrimental and penetrate deeply under the surface. Due to deep-scratching process complexity, it is challenging to devise a method to predict median crack depth. Indentation testing has been examined comprehensively in prior research works. It has been found that using the correlation between scratch and indentation testing can simplify predictive method development. In this research, a numerical method based on indentation testing is proposed to determine median crack depth during deep scratching. In the first step, an FE model is configured to simulate the indentation testing process and... 

    Investigation of the electrochemical behavior of tizanidine on the surface of glassy carbon electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotube/titan yellow–doped polypyrrole

    , Article Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry ; Volume 823 , 2018 , Pages 146-154 ; 15726657 (ISSN) Shahrokhian, S ; Shamloofard, M ; Salimian, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The present paper describes a voltammetric sensor based on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with a thin film of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) coated with an electro-polymerized layer of titan yellow-doped over–oxidized polypyrrole (OPPY) for the determination of tizanidine (TIZ). A significant enhancement was observed in the anodic peak current of TIZ on the surface of OPPY/CNT/GCE, relative to the bare, CNT- and OPPY-coated GCEs. The microscopic structure and surface morphology of the composite film was thoroughly characterized by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) techniques. The effect of various...