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    Near-optimal terrain collision avoidance trajectories using elevation maps

    , Article 2006 IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, MT, 4 March 2006 through 11 March 2006 ; Volume 2006 , 2006 ; 1095323X (ISSN); 0780395468 (ISBN); 9780780395466 (ISBN) Malaek, M. B ; Abbasi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    The main attempt of this paper is to present a new methodology to model a generic low-level flight close to terrain, which guarantees terrain collision avoidance. Benefiting the advantages of high-speed computer technology, this method uses satellite elevation maps to generate so called 'Quad-tree forms'. The latter is then used to find the optimal trajectories for low-level flights. The novelty of this approach, entitled the 'cost map', lies in the integration of aircraft dynamics into the segmented map. This procedure results in some near-optimal trajectories with respect to aircraft dynamics that could easily be used for minimization of flight path together with pilot effort. Different...