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    Effect of radial structure on the performance of lateral high-power GaAs photoconductive switch

    , Article IEEE International Conference on Electro Information Technology, 21 May 2015 through 23 May 2015 ; Volume 2015-June , 2015 , Pages 436-439 ; 21540357 (ISSN) ; 9781479988020 (ISBN) Hemmat, Z ; Moreno, E ; Rasouli, F ; Alizad, S. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2015
    Abstract
    In this paper, the effect of radial structure on the performance of a linear-lateral GaAs high power photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS) is investigated. For this purpose a three-dimensional device modeling is used to model the optically initiated GaAs switch. In this simulation a p-type device with carbon as shallow acceptor is compensated by deep donor EL2 level as a trap level. The PCSS device is designed in a back-triggered, radially symmetric switch structure which extends the blocking voltage by reducing the peak electric field near the electrodes. Device modeling was performed and the effect of different trap concentrations on dark I-V characteristics has been investigated. In... 

    Simulation and investigation of a back-triggered 6H-SiC high power photoconductive switch

    , Article 6th Annual International Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference, PEDSTC 2015, 3 February 2015 through 4 February 2015 ; February , 2015 , Pages 253-256 ; 9781479976539 (ISBN) Hemmat, Z ; Faez, R ; Amiri, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2015
    Abstract
    This paper has investigated the performance of a linear, 6H-SiC high power photoconductive semiconductor switch. A three-dimensional device modeling with SILVACO ATLAS tools was used to model the optically initiated 6H-SiC switch. The 6H-SiC PCSS device is designed in a rear-illuminated, radial switch structure. The material properties of vanadium compensated 6H-SiC PSCC have been analyzed for breakdown, photocurrent profile such as rise and fall time in terms of their applications as a photoconductive switch at high bias conditions. This structure and also new type of illumination extends the blocking voltage by reducing the peak electric field near electrodes. In this presentation the... 

    Modeling and Simulation of a High Power Photoconductive Semiconductor Switch (PCSS)

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hemmat, Zahra (Author) ; Faez, Rahim (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    There are a wide variety of light-triggered switches. Photoconductive semiconductor switches (PCSSs) have been investigated intensively for many applications owing to their unique advantages over other switches. The advantages of PCSSs make them a perfect choice for many important applications where high switching accuracy and high-power capability are required. Photoconductive switches are fabricated from a variety of semiconductors, including silicon carbide (SiC), gallium arsenide (GaAs) and gallium nitride (GaN). In Photoconductive semiconductor switches (PCSSs) the switching mechanism is initiated by optical illumination and laser source controls the flow of current. In the off or... 

    Analysis and Solution Proposal for Improving the Resiliency of High Voltage Cathode Power Supply

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Pouresmaeil, Kaveh (Author) ; Kaboli, Shahriyar (Supervisor) ; Safdarian, Amir (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    High voltage power supplies (HVPS) are widely used to supply the vacuum tubes. The function of this power supply is disturbed by some internal and external faults. One of the external faults is the arc fault in the tube. The amount of delivered energy from the HVPS to the tube is an important issue during the arc fault in the tube. The conventional protection mechanism consists of a shunt crowbar device which divert the fault current from the tube arc. The crowbar circuit is usually built with thyristor in most cases. This type of crowbar cannot be turned off simply by protection command. It is a drawback since if the fault is transient such as arc in the load or false fault detection is... 

    Transient and steady state study of a rear-illuminated 6H-SiC photoconductive semiconductor switch

    , Article Optik ; Volume 127, Issue 11 , 2016 , Pages 4615-4620 ; 00304026 (ISSN) Hemmat, Z ; Faez, R ; Moreno, E ; Rasouli, F ; Radfar, F ; Zaimbashi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier GmbH 
    Abstract
    In this paper characteristics of a linear, 6H-SiC photoconductive semiconductor switch are presented. The vanadium-doped semi-insulated 6H-SiC PCSS device is designed in a back-triggered, radial switch structure. For this purpose, three-dimensional (3D) device modeling tool was used to model and test the optically initiated 6H-SiC switch. Dark I-V characteristic results show that newly proposed rear-illuminated radial switch structure extends the blocking voltage by reducing the peak electric fields near electrodes. Also this radial structure has higher dark resistance as compared to the previous 6H-SiC PCSS experimental results. The ON-state characteristics of vanadium compensated 6H-SiC... 

    Short-Circuit Failure Detection in Series-Connected IGBTs for Reliability Improvements

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Javidi, Pourya (Author) ; Kaboli, Shahriyar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In high-voltage power electronics systems where the supply voltage exceeds the maximum voltage these devices can withstand, series-connected IGBTs with TO-247 packaging and simultaneous gate command circuitry are used to create a high-voltage switch with an on and off time equivalent to a single IGBT. By considering voltage protection circuits for the series IGBTs, the large supply voltage is approximately evenly divided among the series switches. The resulting high-voltage switch has smaller conduction and switching losses compared to single high-voltage switches, has a lower finished price, and its turn-on time is much shorter due to their smaller gate-emitter junction capacitance... 

    Open-and short-circuit switch fault diagnosis for nonisolated DC-DC converters using field programmable gate array

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics ; Volume 60, Issue 9 , October , 2013 , Pages 4136-4146 ; 02780046 (ISSN) Shahbazi, M ; Jamshidpour, E ; Poure, P ; Saadate, S ; Zolghadri, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Fault detection (FD) in power electronic converters is necessary in embedded and safety critical applications to prevent further damage. Fast FD is a mandatory step in order to make a suitable response to a fault in one of the semiconductor devices. The aim of this study is to present a fast yet robust method for fault diagnosis in nonisolated dc-dc converters. FD is based on time and current criteria which observe the slope of the inductor current over the time. It is realized by using a hybrid structure via coordinated operation of two FD subsystems that work in parallel. No additional sensors, which increase system cost and reduce reliability, are required for this detection method. For... 

    A novel zero-voltage-transition bridgeless PFC with reduced conduction losses

    , Article 2011 2nd Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference, PEDSTC 2011, 16 February 2011 through 17 February 2011 ; February , 2011 , Pages 587-592 ; 9781612844213 (ISBN) Haghi, R ; Zolghadri, M. R ; Beiranvand, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    In this paper, a new zero-voltage-switching high power-factor (PF) rectifier with Line-Modulated Fixed-Off-Time current control is introduced, that off time is a function of the instantaneous line voltage. The auxiliary circuit provides soft switching for all semiconductor devices, without any extra current and voltage stress on the main switches. The proposed converter is bridgeless, and all semiconductor devices are soft switched. In addition, there is no extra stress on the switches. Thus, the conduction and switching losses are reduced and maximum efficiency is achieved. A 250W, with an input ac voltage of 90265 Vrms and an output voltage 400 Vdc, 100 kHz is designed and simulated to... 

    A 6-Bit CMOS phase shifter for S - Band

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques ; Volume 58, Issue 12 PART 1 , 2010 , Pages 3519-3526 ; 00189480 (ISSN) Meghdadi, M ; Azizi, M ; Kiani, M ; Medi, A ; Atarodi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    A 6-bit passive phase shifter for 2.5- to 3.2-GHz frequency band has been designed and implemented in a standard 0.18- μm CMOS technology. A new switched-network topology has been proposed for implementing the 5.625 ° phase shift step. The insertion loss of the circuit is compensated with an on-chip bidirectional amplifier. The measured return losses of the circuit are better than 8 dB with output 1-dB compression point of +9.5 dBm in the transmit mode and noise figure of 7.1 dB in the receive mode. The fabricated phase shifter demonstrates an average rms phase error of less than 2° over the entire operation bandwidth, which makes it suitable for high-precision applications  

    Charge controlling in nanoscale shielded channel DG-MOSFET: A quantum simulation

    , Article 14th International Workshop on the Physics of Semiconductor Devices, IWPSD, Mumbai, 16 December 2007 through 20 December 2007 ; 2007 , Pages 127-129 ; 9781424417285 (ISBN) Dehdashti, N ; Orouji, A. A ; Faez, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Nanoscale Shielded channel transistors are investigated by solving the two-dimensional Poisson equation self-consistently with ballistic quantum transport equations for first time. We present self-consistent solutions of ultrathin body device structures to investigate the effect of electrically shielded channel region which impose charge controlling in the channel region on the characteristics of nanoscale DG-MOSFET. The simulation method is based on Nonequlibrium Green's Function (NEGF). Starting from a basic structure with a gate length of 10 nm, the effect of gate length variation on the performance of the device has been investigated. © 2007 IEEE  

    Two-dimensional quantum simulation of scaling effects in ultrathin body MOSFET structure: NEGF approach

    , Article 14th International Workshop on the Physics of Semiconductor Devices, IWPSD, Mumbai, 16 December 2007 through 20 December 2007 ; 2007 , Pages 240-242 ; 9781424417285 (ISBN) Orouji, A.A ; Dehdashti, N ; Faez, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    For the first time, we present self-consistent solution of ultrathin body device structures to investigate the device parameters variation on the characteristics of nanoscale MOSFET. Our two dimensional (2-D) device simulator Is based on Nonequlibrium Green's Function (NEGF) forma lism. Starting from a basic structure (DG-MOSFET) with a gate length of 10 nm, variation of gate length, channel thickness, gate oxide parameters was carried out in connection with the numerical calculation of device characteristics. In this work Quantum transport equations are solved in 2-D by NEGF method in active area of the device to obtain the charge density and Poisson's equation is solved in entire domain of...