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    Memory effects in spin-chain channels for information transmission

    , Article Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics ; Volume 77, Issue 5 , 2008 ; 10502947 (ISSN) Bayat, A ; Burgarth, D ; Mancini, S ; Bose, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    We investigate the multiple use of a ferromagnetic spin chain for quantum and classical communications without resetting. We find that the memory of the state transmitted during the first use makes the spin chain a qualitatively different quantum channel during the second transmission, for which we find the relevant Kraus operators. We propose a parameter to quantify the amount of memory in the channel and find that it influences the quality of the channel, as reflected through fidelity and entanglement transmissible during the second use. For certain evolution times, the memory allows the channel to exceed the memoryless classical capacity (achieved by separable inputs) and in some cases it... 

    Quantum Capacity of Non-Gaussian Channels

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Arqand, Amir (Author) ; Memarzadeh, Laleh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the critical subjects in quantum information science is the transmission of quantum information. Like classical channels, the question of the capacity of quantum channels arises in the quantum information theory; however, in the case of quantum information theory, there are various notions of capacities that can be defined. In quantum channels, information is encoded into the quantum degrees of freedoms, and the channels are used for the transmission of classical and quantum information. Therefore, the classical capacity and quantum capacity of quantum channels are defined as the optimal rate of the transmission of classical and quantum information through quantum channels,... 

    Capacities of the covariant Pauli channel

    , Article Physical Review A ; Volume 106, Issue 6 , 2022 ; 24699926 (ISSN) Poshtvan, A ; Karimipour, V ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Physical Society  2022
    Abstract
    We study four well-known capacities of a two-parameter family of qubit Pauli channels. These are the channels that are covariant under the SO(2) group and contain the depolarizing channel as a special case. We find exact expressions for the classical capacity and entanglement-assisted capacities, and analytically determine the regions where the quantum capacity of the channel vanishes. We then use a flag extension to find upper bound for the quantum capacity and private capacity of these channels in the entire region of parameter space and also obtain the lower bound for the quantum capacity by calculating the single-shot quantum capacity numerically. In conjunction with previous results on... 

    Quantum capacity of a bosonic dephasing channel

    , Article Physical Review A ; Volume 102, Issue 4 , 2020 Arqand, A ; Memarzadeh, L ; Mancini, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Physical Society  2020
    Abstract
    We study the quantum capacity of a continuous-variable dephasing channel, which is a notable example of a non-Gaussian quantum channel. We prove that a single-letter formula applies. The optimal input state is found to be diagonal in the Fock basis and with a distribution that is a discrete version of a Gaussian. We discuss how its mean and variance are related to the dephasing rate and input energy. We then show that by increasing the input energy, the capacity saturates to a finite value. We also show that it decays exponentially for large values of dephasing rates. © 2020 American Physical Society