Sharif Digital Repository

Recently pulsating heat pipe have been used efficiently for heat transfer appications especially for heat excretion. As the name speaks, a pulsating movement of the fluid exists in the device and the principal aim of this research is to utilize this potential mechanical work ability of this movement and convert it to electrical energy. In this system slug-plug pulsating movement paradigm has been used in a U-shape pipe for supplying electromagnetic energy generator. The magnet positioning between hot and cold sources is moved in a pulsating form by the fluid and therefore electrical force is induced in the form of pulsating voltage difference. Fluid current is modeled by governing equations... 

Pulsating heat pipe (PHP) is a type of wickless heat pipe that has a simple structure and an outstanding thermal performance. Nanofluid is a type of fluifid in which nanoparticles are dispersed in a base fluid and has a better thermal conductivity in comparison with its base fluid. In this article, the performance of a nanofluid PHP is investigated. In order to simultaneously investigate the thermal performance and flow regimes in the PHP, a one-turn copper PHP with a Pyrex glass attached to its adiabatic section was used. A one-turn Pyrex PHP was also used to fully visualize flow patterns in the PHP. Our results showed that the material that a PHP made of and temperature of working fluid... 

Considerable increase in speed and decrease in size of electronic devices results in increase of heat flux, so there is a need to enhance efficiency of cooling electronic devices. In the present research two sets of OLPHPs with five turns for two different magnetic nano-fluids were fabricated and the effects of working fluid (water, and two types of magnetic nano-fluids), working pressure, concentration, magnetic field, magnets location, and inclination angle on the thermal performance of OLPHPs have been considered in both startup and steady thermal conditions.
Experimental results show that magnetic nano-fluids can improve thermal performance of the OLPHPs. Application of magnetic... 

The main idea of this investigation is to increase heat transfer rate by increasing flow circulation of working fluid. By placing additional branches in the evaporator section, secondary bubble pumps were created which improved the circulation of fluid inside PHP. This research was implemented in two distinct phases. In the first phase, the novelty was implemented on a single turn PHP and in the second phase, the same procedure was implemented on a 4-turn PHP. In order to investigate the impact of these additional branches, two similar heat pipes were fabricated. One of them was the conventional PHP and the other had additional branches and is named additional branch PHP (AB-PHP). Thermal... 

Pulsating heat pipes (PHP) are complex heat transfer devices which unlike conventional heat pipes do not contain any wick in their structure. The effective parameters consist of; working fluid, volumetric filling ratio, operational orientation and input heat power have been investigated here. The experimental set-up we have contemplated, fabricated and tested included five turns, made of copper tube coupled with two glass tube of internal diameter 1.8 mm. The height of evaporator, condenser and adiabatic section was 60, 60 and 150 mm, respectively. The evaporator was heated with electrical element connected to an AC variant power supply and the condenser was connected to a constant... 

Pulsating heat pipes have been more studied in recent two decades as effective tools in dissipating waste heat from electronic components. Due to oscillating fluid flow model, these tubes have the potential of converting waste energy to power. This research presents a system that makes this potential to act. In this system, the oscillating slug-plug fluid flow pattern in an open-looped pulsating heat pipe makes a permanent magnet which is levitated in Ferrofluid to vibrate in an electromagnetic vibration-based generator in order to induce electro motive force. The fluid flow regime in pulsating heat pipe has been simulated numerically with finite element scheme. The model results for fluid...