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    Non-Reciprocity in Transmission Line Resonator with Time Varying Boundary Condition

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shams, Raheleh (Author) ; Mehrany, Khashayar (Supervisor) ; Memarian, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Structures with time-varying electromagnetic properties can potentially yield non-reciprocity, amplification, harmonic generation, and other interesting wave propagation phenomena. To date, some studies have dealt with time-varying media and circuits, including time-varying optical ring resonators having degenerate travelling wave resonances. In time-varying ring resonators, the clockwise and counter clockwise resonances lose their degeneracy, and non-reciprocity is observed. One of the main challenges of such research is the need to induce time-variations in the entirety of the resonator or structure, which makes their implementation very limited or impossible in practice. The purpose of... 

    The Impact of Non-reciprocal One-way Propagation on the Coupling between Electromagnetic Resonators and Waveguides

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zarif, Arezoo (Author) ; Mehrany, Khashayar (Supervisor) ; Rajaei, Behzad (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Subwavelength localization of electromagnetic energy with intense local fields, also known as electromagnetic hotspots, has received significant attention over the past few decades. In most cases the hotspot is achieved through the resonant concentration of electromagnetic fields. One way recently considered to get hotspot is through reflection of electromagnetic waves in nonreciprocal one-way structures, in plasmonics and via magneto optic effect.However these hotspots are less confined compared to hotspots caused by resonances. So combining nonreciprocal structures with resonance can provide better hotspots.Our aim in this thesis is to study nonreciprocal resonant structures using coupled... 

    Design of Neural Networks by Using Multiplexed Optical Neurons

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jalili, Sajjad (Author) ; Mehrany, Khashayar (Supervisor) ; Memarian, Mohammad (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Electronic processors have encountered Moore’s limitations and they can not meet expectations following computer science advances in new algorithms such as neural networks. These limitations have brought research to focus on light as a high-capacity carrier of information. Light’s degrees of freedom can be exploited whenever the structure has devices able to carry, keep, manipulate and detect each DoF's information but this exploitation may itself lead to either a large footprint or more power consumption. Moreover, there are some scientific and technological difficulties in matching different computational algorithms to these DoF’s requirements. As a result, one must consider all advantages...