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    The Structure and Corrosion Behavior of Synthesized Zn-SiO2 Nano-composite Coating by Sol-Gel Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Razavizadeh, Omid (Author) ; Ghorbani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Zinc–silicanano-composite coatings were produced by successive dip coatand sintering procedure from different sol-gel solutions. The surface and cross-sectional morphologies of Zn-SiO2 nano-particles (NPs) were examined using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Corrosion resistance evaluated by means of polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed that even thin films of Zn-SiO2 in orders of 200 nm can have corrosion rates as low as conventional hot dip galvanized steels. Multi-layers coatings have been studied and showed that 10 layers coating with the thickness of 2m has the lowest corrosion rate with the passive region in anodic branch. Corrosion... 

    A Study on Properties of Composite Coating with Al2O3 Base Prepared by Hard Anodizing with ZrO2 Nanoparticles

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Motamen, Ali (Author) ; Afshar, Abdollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study anodized none composite and composite film containing ZrO2 nanoparticles were prepared on 1050 Al Alloy using hard anodizing method in sulfuric and oxalic acid mixed solution by pulse Currents. The microstructure and properties of the film were studied by field emission scanning electron microscopy with EDS analyzer and XRD diffraction and friction wear test were performed to evaluate the mechanical properties of coating . Results indicate that the composite film with ZrO2 nanoparticles have reduced friction coefficient with high micro hardness friction coefficient of composite film can be small as 0.16 which is much smaller than that 0.39 of none composite film. Micro hardness... 

    MCDM selection of pulse parameters for best tribological performance of Cr–Al2O3 nano-composite co-deposited from trivalent chromium bath

    , Article Journal of Alloys and Compounds ; Volume 727 , 2017 , Pages 286-296 ; 09258388 (ISSN) Feizabadi, A ; Salehi Doolabi, M ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Zafarani, H. R ; Salehi Doolabi, D ; AsadiZarch, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Optimum operating parameters for pulse co-deposition of nano-Al2O3 with Cr from a trivalent chromium bath onto Cu cathode are selected by using “technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution” (TOPSIS), “VIšekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje” (VIKOR), “elimination and choice expressing the reality” (ELECTRE) and “complex proportional assessment” (CORPAS) accompanied with analytic hierarchy processing (AHP) to compare methods for achievement of the best tribological coating performance. Criteria for appropriate selection include wear loss, corrosion resistance, micro-hardness, bath condition and current efficiency. Results ascertain the best Cr–Al2O3 nano-composite coating... 

    A study on the mechanism of electrodeposition of Ni/SiC composite coatings using impedance technique

    , Article ECS Transactions ; Volume 41, Issue 44 , 2012 , Pages 47-57 ; 19385862 (ISSN) ; 9781607683452 (ISBN) Sohrabi, A ; Dolati, A ; Electrodeposition; Sensor ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Ni/SiC nanocomposite coatings were electrodeposited using Watts type bath and different SiC particle size. The electrodeposition behavior of Ni/SiC nanoelectrocomposites was studied using electrochemical techniques such as impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and voltammetry. In this study it was shown that SiC particles modify the EIS diagram and voltammograms as well as surface morphology of electrodeposited layers. Experimental results showed that SiC particles not only affect the formation of intermediate species and decrease charge transfer resistance but also increase the nucleation sites for nickel electrodeposition and thus affect the microstructure of electrodeposited Ni/SiC nanocomposites.... 

    The Corrosion Behavior of Zinc and SiO2 Composite Coating

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Salehi, Farshad (Author) ; Ghorbani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Main aim of this work was to obtain the harder zinc coating and increasing the anti corrosive properties by mean of adding SiO2 particles by electrophoretic method.
    The coating was applied on the substrate surface by mean of electro co-deposition technique in three different electrolytes ethanol, methanol and water. The morphology of the coating in each electrolyte studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM).For the Zn/SiO2 coatings achieved in ethanol solvent the polarization and EIS tests was took place and found that for the Zn/SiO2 coating contain less than 10% SiO2 the corrosion rate decreased but for the coatings contains more than 10% SiO2 the paradox occurred because of the... 

    Tribological and Corrosion Properties of Ni-SiC (FGM) Coatings

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Daneshpour, Mohammad Javad (Author) ; Ghorbani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Ni-SiC nanocomposite coatings are considered as corrosion resistant coatings with better tribological properties. In order to get superior properties, the amount of added particles should be increased. But high concentration of particles has some drawbacks such as low adhesion to substrate, probability of cracking in coating due to heat expansion coefficient difference between substrate and coating and also embrittlement of coating and low elasticity. In this study, the possibility of producing Ni-SiC nanocomposite coatings with FGM structure was investigated. SiC particles concentration was 5 to 80 g/l and the current density was between 3 to 5 A/dm¬2. The pH of bath and temperature was... 

    Production of Cr-Al2O3 Nano-Composite Coatings by Electrodeposition

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Salehi Doolabi, Mohsen (Author) ; Sadrnezhad, Khatiboleslam (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Electroplating is an appropriate method for co-deposition of metallic, non-metallic and polymeric fine particles onto a metal matrix for production of functional coatings. In this study, chromium and Cr–Al2O3 composite coatings are electrodeposited from trivalent chromium bath by using DC and square pulse current. Dependence of the amount of Al2O3 nano-particles trapped into the coatings on the Al2O3 bath concentration, average current density, particle size, agitation rate and type of the current is investigated. These parameters are optimized for the highest co-deposition amount of the Al2O3 onto chromium layer. Optimum values are 20g/l Al2O3, 200 rpm stirring rate and 25A/dm2 current... 

    Preparation and corrosion resistance of pulse electrodeposited Zn and Zn-SiC nanocomposite coatings

    , Article Applied Surface Science ; Vol. 300 , May , 2014 , pp. 1-7 ; ISSN: 01694332 Sajjadnejad, M ; Mozafari, A ; Omidvar, H ; Javanbakht, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Pure Zn and Zn matrix composite coatings containing nano-sized SiC particles with an average size of 50 nm were prepared from the zinc sulfate bath. The effects of the pulse frequency, maximum current density and duty cycle on the amount of particles embedded were examined. Electron microscopic studies revealed that the coating morphology was modified by the presence of SiC nanoparticles. In the presence of SiC nanoparticles deposit grows in outgrowth mode resulting in a very rough and porous microstructure. However, at very low and very high duty cycles a smooth and pore free microstructure was obtained. Corrosion resistance properties of the coatings were studied using potentiodynamic... 

    Microstructure-corrosion resistance relationship of Direct and Pulse Current electrodeposited Zn-TiO2 nanocomposite coatings

    , Article Ceramics International ; Vol. 41, issue. 1 , 2014 , pp. 217-224 ; ISSN: 02728842 Sajjadnejad, M ; Ghorbani, M ; Afshar, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Zinc-TiO2 nano-composite coatings were synthesized by Direct Current (DC) and Pulse Current (PC) electrodeposition techniques. The effects of the plating parameters on the microstructure, codeposition percentage of TiO2 and corrosion behavior were investigated. The coatings morphology presents hexagonal grains perpendicularly oriented to the surface. Under DC conditions, TiO2 content of the coatings decreased with increasing TiO2 concentration of the electrolyte. Increasing applied current and TiO2 concentration in the bath leads to a fine microstructure with corrosion currents as low as 2.7 μA/cm2. Under PC conditions, incorporation rate of nanoparticles tends to increase with increasing... 

    Study plasma electrolytic oxidation process and characterization of coatings formed in an alumina nanoparticle suspension

    , Article Vacuum ; Vol. 108, issue , 2014 , p. 12-19 Sarbishei, S ; Faghihi Sani, M. A ; Mohammadi, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Alumina-silicate composite coatings were formed on titanium substrate by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process using a silicate-based electrolyte containing alumina nanoparticles. Microstructure, chemical and phase compositions, and thickness of the coatings were investigated to determine, coating mechanism and probable reactions during the process. The effect of processing time on corrosion resistance of the coatings was investigated using the potentiodynamic polarization test. Barrier layer (TiO2) formation, micro arcs occurrence, and electrolyte ionization were the main stages of PEO coating growth process. Alumina nanoparticles were incorporated into the coating by cataphoretic and... 

    Fabrication of low friction bronze-graphite nano-composite coatings

    , Article Materials and Design ; Volume 32, Issue 6 , 2011 , Pages 3548-3553 ; 02641275 (ISSN) Nickchi, T ; Ghorbani, M ; Alfantazi, A ; Farhat, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    This paper addresses the fabrication of bronze-nano-graphite coatings containing 30. nm sized graphite particles. Addition of Poly Vinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP) and dispersing the suspension by ultrasound was utilized to stabilize the electroplating solution. Pulsed current electrodeposition was used and the deposits were characterized in terms of graphite content, particle dispersion in coating and morphology. The wear behavior of the coating was compared to bronze-micro-graphite coatings prepared with the same experimental conditions. The present coating showed improved wear resistance in comparison to bronze-micro-graphite coatings at the same graphite content  

    Investigation on Synthesis and Properties of TiO2-CNT Nanocomposites Coating on Al Substrate

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shadravan, Aysan (Author) ; Nemati, Ali (Supervisor) ; Sadeghian, Zahra (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The aim of this project is investigation on synthesis and characterization of the TiO2-CNT nanocomposite films on aluminum substrate by sol-gel dip coating method. The pure TiO2 and TiO2-CNT nanocomposite layers were coated on aluminum substrate and heat treated in 400 C. In this work Ti-tetra isopropxide and different amounts of CNTs (5,10,15 %wt), were used for obtain the composites. The coatings were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and the crystallite size of TiO2 was calculated by Scherrer formula. The corrosion properties of coating were examined by polarization test, and corrosion resistance of pure TiO2 was compared with TiO2-CNT coatings, and It showed that the composite... 

    Electroplating of Bronze-Graphite-SiC Composite Coating

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Asnavandi, Majid (Author) ; Ghorbani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Composite coatings including self-lubricant particles such as graphite, MoS2, Al2O3 and SiC are extensively used to decrease the coefficient of friction of tribo-surfaces. Adding lubricant particles to an appropriate metallic matrix like copper, nickel, lead and their alloys is a suitable option in severe condition –for instance high temperature and low pressure- which liquid lubricants will be failed. Bronze can give various properties such as wear resistance, corrosion and oxidation protection, However cyanide solutions for electroplating process have environmentally limited for plating of Cu-Sn. In this research, a chloride electrolyte for bronze electroplating was developed and effect of... 

    Electrophoretic Deposition of Chitosan- Hydroxyapatite- Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Composite Coatings

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Batmanghelich, Farhad (Author) ; Ghorbani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    At the first stage, chitosan-hydroxyapatite-multiwalled carbon nanotube (CH-HA-MWCNT) composite coatings were synthesized by electrophoretic deposition technique (EPD) on Ti6Al4V and 316L stainless steel substrates at different levels of pH and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, FTIR and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). A smooth distribution of HA and MWCNT particles in a chitosan matrix with strong interfacial bonding was obtained. At the second stage, effect of pH and MWCNT content of the suspension on corrosion behavior and mechanism of deposition were studied. Potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)... 

    Investigating Bio-Capability of HA-ZrO2-TiO2 Nano-Composite Coating by EPD on St. St 316 in Physiologic Solution

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Pourraeisi, Morteza (Author) ; Afshar, Abdollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Metallic implants are useful in dental and orthopedic applications. Bio coating is necessary to improve bio-compatibility and bio-activation of metallic implants. For this goal, HA is the most important material. In this research, the goal is to improve bio-compatibility of St. St 316 by coating HA, HA-ZrO2, HA-TiO2, HA-ZrO2-TiO2 using combination of electrodeposition and electrophoretic methods. To form HA, calcium and phosphor salt solution was used then ZrO2- TiO2 nanoparticles was added to solution. In order to analyst the coatings different tests were done. Thickness analysis, XRD, FT-IR, FE-SEM and EDS, bonding Strength, Polarization test, bio-compatibility and surface roughness... 

    Electrodeposition of Ni-Co/SiC Composite Coatings

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bahadormanesh, Behrouz (Author) ; Dolati, Abolghasem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Ni-Co/SiC composite coatings with various contents of SiC nano particles were electrodeposited in a modified watt type of Ni-Co bath containing 20 nm SiC nano particles to be codeposited. The influences of the SiC concentration, current density, stirring rate of the deposition bath on the composition of the coatings were investigated and these parameters optimized for highest amount of SiC codeposition. The optimized deposition parameters were 40 g/l SiC and 480 rpm stirring rate and current density equal to 4 A/dm2. Ni-Co/SiC composite coating was deposited with the maximum particles content of 30.5 volume percent. Linear voltammetry demonstrates addition of the SiC to the Ni-Co deposition... 

    Overall electroelastic moduli of particulate piezocomposites with non-dilute BCC microstructure

    , Article International Journal of Mechanical Sciences ; Volume 53, Issue 9 , 2011 , Pages 777-785 ; 00207403 (ISSN) Hashemi, R ; Kargarnovin, M. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The present paper addresses an analytical method to determine the overall behavior of piezocomposite materials containing body centered cubic (BCC) distribution of arbitrary oriented ellipsoidal heterogeneities. This approach is based on the extension of the electromechanical equivalent inclusion method (EMEIM) to interacting multi-inhomogeneities. In this treatment the short and long range interactions of the piezoelectric particles are appropriately incorporated through the homogenizing eigenstrainelectric field. The periodicity of the microstructure of the medium suggests representing the eigenfields in terms of Fourier series, accounting for the matrixparticle, interparticle and... 

    Investigation of morphology and bioactive properties of composite coating of HA/vinyl acetate on pure titanium

    , Article Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology ; Volume 128, Issue 1-3 , 2006 , Pages 243-249 ; 09215107 (ISSN) Afshar, A ; Yousefpour, M ; Xiudong, Y ; Li, X ; Yang, B ; Wu, Y ; Chen, J ; Xingdong, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    Electrochemical co-deposition approach was expanded to prepare composite bio-ceramic coating of hydroxyapatite (HA)/polyvinyl acetate on the surface of titanium. The role is to improve the bioactive and crystallization properties. The results of XRD, XPS, SEM and TEM characterization showed that by increasing amount of vinyl acetate in the composite bio-ceramic coating before and after immersing in the simulated body fluid (SBF), an oriented growth of HA planes on the (0 0 2) direction had been observed on titanium substrate. Also significant surface morphology changes were obtained  

    Wear and friction characteristics of electrodeposited graphite-bronze composite coatings

    , Article Surface and Coatings Technology ; Volume 190, Issue 1 , 2005 , Pages 32-38 ; 02578972 (ISSN) Ghorbani, M ; Mazaheri, M ; Afshar, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2005
    Abstract
    The wear and friction properties of G-Cu (Sn) composite coatings containing different amounts of graphite particles were examined. The presence of graphite particles improved antifriction properties of composite coatings. The effects of graphite percent in composite coating, tin content of matrix, load, speed and distance on the coefficient of friction and wear resistance of bronze-graphite composite coatings were studied. The results of the present studies revealed that hardness, wear resistance, coefficient of friction are dependent on volume percentage of graphite in composite coating. It was shown that the composite coating containing approximately 5.4 (vol.%) graphite and matrix with... 

    Corrosion resistance enhancement of Ni-P-nano SiO2 composite coatings on aluminum

    , Article Applied Surface Science ; Vol. 303 , 2014 , Pages 125-130 ; ISSN: 01694332 Sadreddini, S ; Afshar, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this study, the influences of different concentrations of SiO 2 nano sized particles in the bath on deposition rate, surface morphology and corrosion behavior of Ni-P-SiO2 Composite coatings were investigated. The deposition rate of coating was influenced by incorporation of SiO2 particles. The microstructure was investigated with field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The amount of SiO 2 was examined by Energy Dispersive Analysis of X-Ray (EDX) and amount of SiO2 nanoparticles co-deposited reached a maximum value at 4.5 %wt. Corrosion behavior of coated aluminum was evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and polarization techniques. The results...